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8 Fatal Import Mistakes

Mistakes that can cost fines, delays and even lost cargo. Avoid them with this checklist.

Import mistakes are more common than you might think — and they can cost a lot. This checklist brings together the most frequent errors made by Brazilian importers, from incorrect NCM tax classification to missing mandatory documents. Each listed mistake includes a brief explanation of why it happens, its financial and operational impact, and how to avoid it. Using this list as a verification guide before every shipment can save thousands in fines, storage fees and delays. Many of these mistakes are avoidable with planning and the right tools such as TRADEXA's AI NCM classifier and tax calculator.

#1 Misclassifying the NCM

Consequence:

Fine of up to 75% of taxes + customs hold

How to avoid:

Use the AI NCM Classifier and validate with a customs broker

#2 Not calculating state ICMS

Consequence:

Actual cost 15-20% higher than planned

How to avoid:

Calculate ICMS before placing the order

#3 Ignoring technical requirements

Consequence:

Product held or seized at customs

How to avoid:

Check ANVISA/INMETRO before buying

#4 Not buying insurance

Consequence:

Total cargo loss with no compensation

How to avoid:

All Risks insurance is an investment, not a cost

#5 Giving a generic description

Consequence:

Held for physical inspection, 7-30 day delays

How to avoid:

Detail the product's composition, material and function

#6 Ignoring exchange rates

Consequence:

Negative resale margin

How to avoid:

Hedge the currency or price with a safety margin

#7 Skipping the customs broker

Consequence:

Procedural errors, fines, delays

How to avoid:

Invest in a qualified broker, especially at the start

#8 Not checking licenses

Consequence:

Product held, fines, blocked clearance

How to avoid:

Check the LI list before closing the purchase

Avoid these mistakes

TRADEXA helps you calculate costs correctly and classify products accurately.

Calculate Import

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